You enjoy the luxury of modern plumbing, but how does clean water get to your house? A brief history of wastewater treatment in the US may help explain the process. The infrastructure didn’t pop up overnight: wastewater treatment has existed for centuries, and it is an ever-evolving and necessary science. Find out how and why we started treating our wastewater.
The 1800s
Throughout the 1800s, the United States’ population grew from about five million to 75 million people. To prevent disease and clean up the streets, some communities started to replace pits and ditches with underground pipes. One million people had access to a sewer system by 1860.
Different treatment plants across the country tried different methods. In 1899, the Refuse Act was the first regulation of sewage. It prohibited people from discharging solid matter into waterways.
The 1900s
By 1900, 25 million people had access to a sewer system, and 60 different sewage treatment plants served the country. During this century, the quick development of the modern wastewater treatment system rapidly evolved. Engineers came up with ways to remove solid matter, implemented a chlorination process, and more. Further, during this period, there was more government regulation and funding of treatment plants. By 1960, 50 percent of the US population had access to wastewater treatment.
The Modern-Day
As more people have access to sewage treatment, biosolids, known as sludge, build up quicker at wastewater plants. You can use biosolids as natural gas, or they can get thrown away. Plant operators use wastewater flow meters to track the amount of waste coming through their facility. The data helps them determine how much sludge will result. Higher standards for clean water demand that plants remove all particles before the water can return to the system.
We are lucky to live in the modern-day when most people have access to wastewater treatment. Share a brief history of wastewater treatment in the US with your peers to enlighten your friends and family about how they get clean water.
A global journey through fireworks, festivals, rituals, and traditions that welcome the arrival of 2026.
As 2025 draws to a close, cities and cultures across the world are preparing to welcome 2026 with fireworks,
festivals, ancient rituals, and modern spectacles. From the first midnight in the Pacific islands to the final
countdown in the Americas, New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day offer a fascinating snapshot of our shared hope
for renewal. Whether you dream of standing beneath a sky full of fireworks, joining a centuries‑old ritual, or
adopting a new good‑luck tradition at home, the arrival of 2026 is filled with possibilities.
This article takes you on a tour of New Year’s celebrations across continents, highlighting unique cultural
traditions, and shares inspiration you can bring into your own celebration at home. You’ll also find links
to travel guides, destination features, and cultural explainers that your visitors can click to explore in more depth.
Setting up your salon’s service menu isn’t just about covering overheads or matching the competitor down the street. It’s a subtle psychological dance. The prices you choose tell a story about your brand before a client even walks through the door. Understanding the mental triggers behind spending can turn hesitant browsers into loyal regulars. To help you achieve this in your salon, we’re here to cover the psychology behind effective service pricing.
We often think of nature as a peaceful backdrop to our daily lives—lush parks, tree-lined streets, and vibrant forests. However, if left unchecked, plant growth can compromise public safety.
Safety is often synonymous with law enforcement, but for forward-thinking local governments, the definition is far broader. True community security involves resilience, public health, and social equity.
Bridging the gap between the physical and digital worlds requires precise tools. Whether you are preserving historical artifacts or ensuring the quality of aerospace components, 3D scanning technology acts as the critical translator.
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