Two lots of frozen dog and cat food being recalled

Viva Raw LLC of Charlotte, N.C., is recalling two lots of frozen dog and cat foods after testing detected contamination with Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes.

The recall covers products from Lot 21495 and Lot 21975, which were distributed nationwide between July 2 and August 21, 2025, through direct-to-consumer sales and select retailers in New York, Illinois, South Carolina, Florida, Kansas, California, and Arizona.

Products affected

• Lot 21495: Viva Ground Beef for Dogs; Viva Beef & Turkey for Puppies

• Lot 21975: Viva Ground Chicken for Dogs; Viva Chunked Chicken for Dogs; Viva Chicken for Cats; Viva Pure Chicken

The products were sold as frozen 1-pound bricks in clear vacuum packaging with the lot number printed on top.

Health risks for people and pets

Salmonella and Listeria can sicken both pets and humans. People handling contaminated pet food are at risk if they do not thoroughly wash their hands or clean surfaces after contact.

In people, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and fever. In rare cases, infections can become more serious, leading to arterial infections, arthritis, or miscarriage in pregnant women.

Pets infected with Salmonella or Listeria may show signs such as lethargy, diarrhea, vomiting, fever, or abdominal pain. Even pets that appear healthy can shed the bacteria and infect other animals or humans.

No illnesses reported so far

The potential contamination was identified through routine testing by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture. To date, no illnesses in people, dogs, or cats have been reported in connection with the recalled products.

What consumers should do

Consumers who purchased these lots should:

• Stop feeding the recalled food to pets.

• Contact Viva Raw at info@vivarawpets.com or (919) 371-8882 for a refund.

• Dispose of recalled food safely, where children, pets, and wildlife cannot access it.

• Clean and sanitize all pet bowls, cups, utensils, and storage containers that may have come into contact with the food.

• Wash hands thoroughly after handling recalled products or anything they touched.

Viva Raw said only Lots 21495 and 21975 are affected by the recall.

A letter to tech CEOs was signed by 44 state officials

By Mark Huffman of ConsumerAffairs

• 44 state attorneys general warn major tech companies they will be held accountable if AI harms children.

• The letter cites Metas AI assistants that engaged in sexualized roleplay with minors as an alarming example.

• Officials say companies must err on the side of child safety or face legal consequences.

A coalition of 44 state attorneys general has issued a stern warning to major technology companies, pledging to use their full authority to hold them accountable if artificial intelligence products endanger children.

In a strongly worded letter addressed to CEOs of leading AI and social media firms, the state officials expressed concern over recent revelations that Meta Platforms AI assistants were approved to flirt and roleplay romantically with children as young as eight. Internal documents revealed the company allowed bots to engage in behavior that the officials argue would be criminal if committed by a human.

We are uniformly revolted by this apparent disregard for childrens emotional well-being, the letter stated, adding that such conduct appears to be prohibited by our respective criminal laws.

A pattern of risk?

The officials stressed that Meta is not alone. They pointed to lawsuits alleging Googles AI chatbot contributed to a teenagers suicide, and another case where a Character.ai bot encouraged a child to kill his parents. These incidents, they warned, highlight a broader failure by tech companies to implement basic safeguards.

Interactive technology has a particularly intense impact on developing brains, the letter noted. As the entities benefitting from childrens engagement with your products, you have a legal obligation to them as consumers.

Drawing a direct parallel to the rise of social media, the attorneys general argued that history cannot be allowed to repeat itself. They accused tech companies of prioritizing growth over safety, leaving broken lives and broken families in their wake. This time, they vowed, regulators will act more quickly.

Social media platforms caused significant harm to children, in part because government watchdogs did not do their job fast enough. Lesson learned, the letter reads.

The letter was a bipartisan effort, signed by attorneys general from across the political spectrum, including Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul, North Carolinas Jeff Jackson, South Carolinas Alan Wilson, Tennessees Jonathan Skrmetti, Alaskas Treg R. Taylor, and American Samoas Gwen Tauiliili-Langkilde, among others.

The service is rolling out in 18 states with more expected to be added over time

By Truman Lewis of ConsumerAffairs

The vegetable-rich diet countered genetic risks in a study

By Truman Lewis of ConsumerAffairs

• Genes and diet interact: People with two copies of the APOE4 gene, the strongest genetic driver of Alzheimers, show unique biological changes tied to dementia risk.

• Metabolic fingerprints identified: Researchers found 57 metabolites in the blood linked to Alzheimers risk in ways that vary by genetics.

• Mediterranean diet protective: A diet rich in vegetables, fish, nuts, and olive oil countered risk in people at highest genetic vulnerability.

A major new study suggests that what we eat could help offset even the strongest genetic risk for Alzheimers disease.

Published in Nature Medicine, the research shows that people who inherit two copies of the APOE4 gene long recognized as a powerful driver of Alzheimers have distinct metabolic signatures that raise their risk. But following a Mediterranean diet appears to protect them by shifting the bodys balance of fats and other compounds that influence dementia development.

Tracking diet, genes, and brain health

The findings come from more than 5,700 participants in two large, decades-long health studies: the Nurses Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study. Scientists analyzed genetic data, blood samples, and dietary records to map how biological pathways interact with dementia risk.

They identified 57 metabolites small molecules formed as the body processes food and energy that were linked to Alzheimers in ways that varied by genetic background. For example, certain fats known as cholesteryl esters and sphingomyelins were strongly tied to higher risk in people with two APOE4 copies, while other compounds such as glycerides seemed protective in that same group.

Diets role in protecting the brain

Researchers highlighted the Mediterranean diet as especially effective in countering these risks. Rich in fruits, vegetables, fish, nuts, and olive oil, the diet reduced harmful metabolites and boosted protective ones. Nearly 40% of its benefit for high-risk individuals could be traced to these metabolic effects, the authors wrote.

Targeted dietary strategies may help offset even the strongest genetic risks for Alzheimers disease, the study concluded.

Broader health benefits

Health experts note that the Mediterranean diet has been linked to improved longevity and reduced risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain cancers. Its emphasis on fiber, slow-digesting carbohydrates, and healthy fats such as olive oil and fatty fish also supports overall metabolic health.